Weekly Recap | January 11, 2021

January 4-8, 2021 Recap

Stocks Climb to New Record Highs

Equities Post Back-to-Back Weekly Gains
U.S. stocks advanced for a second straight week with all three major equity indices finishing at record highs as Wall Street focused on prospects for trillions more in additional stimulus, overshadowing the Democratic sweep in Congress amid chaos and death at the U.S. Capital. Following Friday’s first negative payrolls report since April, President-elect Joe Biden announced his call for a third major fiscal stimulus package, including $2,000 stimulus payments.

Weekly Performance
For the week, the S&P 500 advanced 1.88%, the Dow Industrials gained 1.61%, and the tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite rallied 2.45%. Moreover, the small cap-focused Russell 2000 Index surged 5.93%.

Payrolls Turn Negative
Nonfarm payrolls decreased in December by 140,000, its first decline in eight months, as COVID-19-induced business closures took a larger-than-expected toll on jobs. Economists had forecast a 50,000 increase. The unemployment rate however held steady at 6.7%, avoiding an increase to 6.8% as forecasts had projected.

Energy Performs Best
With just seven of the 11 major sector groups supporting gains last week, Energy (+9.31%), Materials (+5.68%), and Financials (+4.83%) gained the most, while Technology (+0.46%) gained the least. On the other hand, Real Estate (-2.54%), Consumer Staples (-0.95%), and Utilities (-0.65%) lagged the most.

Treasury Yields Climb Above 1%
Treasury prices eased last week amid dollar strength reacting to heightened prospects for additional stimulus, sending Treasury yields broadly higher. The yield on benchmark 10-year U.S. Treasury notes jumped nearly 19 basis points (+0.19%) to 1.106%. The U.S. Dollar Index strengthened by 0.18%. U.S. WTI crude oil also posted solid gains last week after Saudi Arabia pledged to reduce crude production in February and March. WTI oil futures surged 7.6% to finish the week at $52.24/barrel.

What We’re Reading 

New COVID Strain Emerges in Japan

Democrats Seek Trump Ouster

Fed Rate Hike by 2H2023?

Travel Body Rejects Compulsory Vaccine Shots for Flights

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Economic Calendar

Monday, January 11
No Major Releases.

Tuesday, January 12
Small Business Optimism, JOLTS Job Openings.

Wednesday, January 13
Consumer Prices, Mortgage Activity.

Thursday, January 14
Jobless Claims, International Trade Prices.

Friday, January 15
Producer Prices, Empire State Mfg, Retail Sales, Industrial Production, Consumer Sentiment.

The spread between short (2-year) and intermediate-term (10-year) bond yields is at its widest level since 2017. A steepening yield curve is indicative of higher growth and inflation prospects for the economy and is typical coming out of a recession. With growth prospects anticipated to improve in the second half of the year, we could see the yield curve steepen further in the months ahead.

^{This report is created by Cetera Investment Management LLC. For more insights and information from the team, follow @CeteraIM on Twitter.}

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^{All economic and performance information is historical and not indicative of future results. The market indices discussed are not actively managed. Investors cannot directly invest in unmanaged indices. Please consult your financial advisor for more information.}

^{Additional risks are associated with international investing, such as currency fluctuations, political and economic instability, and differences in accounting standards.}

^{Glossary
The Dow Jones Industrial Average is a price-weighted average of 30 significant stocks traded on the New York Stock Exchange and the NASDAQ.}

^{The S&P 500 is an index of 500 stocks chosen for market size, liquidity and industry grouping (among other factors) designed to be a leading indicator of U.S. equities and is meant to reflect the risk/return characteristics of the large cap universe.}

^{The NASDAQ Composite Index includes all domestic and international based common type stocks listed on The NASDAQ Stock Market. The NASDAQ Composite Index is a broad based index}

^{The Russell 2000 Index measures the performance of the small-cap segment of the U.S. equity universe and is a subset of the Russell 3000 Index representing approximately 10% of the total market capitalization of that index. It includes approximately 2000 of the smallest securities based on a combination of their market cap and current index membership.}

^{The Russell 3000 Index measures the performance of the largest 3,000 U.S. companies representing approximately 98% of the investable U.S. equity market.}

^{The Russell Midcap Index measures the performance of the mid-cap segment of the U.S. equity universe and is a subset of the Russell 1000 Index. It includes approximately 800 of the smallest securities based on a combination of their market cap and current index membership. The Russell Midcap represents approximately 31% of the total market capitalization of the Russell 1000 companies.}

^{The Bloomberg Barclays US Aggregate Bond Index, which was originally called the Lehman Aggregate Bond Index, is a broad based flagship benchmark that measures the investment grade, US dollar-denominated, fixed-rate taxable bond market. The index includes Treasuries, government–related and corporate debt securities, MBS (agency fixed-rate and hybrid ARM pass-throughs), ABS and CMBS (agency and non-agency) debt securities that are rated at least Baa3 by Moody’s and BBB- by S&P.  Taxable municipals, including Build America bonds and a small amount of foreign bonds traded in U.S. markets are also included. Eligible bonds must have at least one year until final maturity, but in practice the index holdings has a fluctuating average life of around 8.25 years. This total return index, created in 1986 with history backfilled to January 1, 1976, is unhedged and rebalances monthly}

^{The Bloomberg Barclays US Corporate High Yield Index measures the USD-denominated, non-investment grade, fixed-rate, taxable corporate bond market. Securities are classified as high yield if the middle rating of Moody's, Fitch, and S&P is Ba1/BB+/BB+ or below, excluding emerging market debt. Payment-in-kind and bonds with predetermined step-up coupon provisions are also included. Eligible securities must have at least one year until final maturity, but in practice the index holdings has a fluctuating average life of around 6.3 years. This total return unhedged index was created in 1986, with history backfilled to July 1, 1983 and rebalances monthly.}

^{The Bloomberg Barclays US Municipal Bond Index covers the USD-denominated long-term tax exempt bond market.  The index has four main sectors: state and local general obligation bonds, revenue bonds, insured bonds, and prerefunded bonds. Many of the subindicies of the Municipal Index have historical data to January 1980. In addition, several subindicies based on maturity and revenue source have been created, some with inception dates after January 1980, but no later than July 1, 1993. Eligible securities must be rated investment grade (Baa3/BBB- or higher) by Moody’s and S&P and have at least one year until final maturity, but in practice the index holdings has a fluctuating average life of around 12.8 years. This total return index is unhedged and rebalances monthly.}

^{The MSCI All-Country World Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization weighted index that is designed to measure the equity market performance of developed and emerging markets. The SMCI ACWI consists of 46 country indexes comprising 23 developed and 23 emerging market country indexes. The developed country indexes include: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Hong Kong, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Singapore, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and the United States. The emerging market country indexes included are: Brazil, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Egypt, Greece, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Qatar, Russia, South Africa, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey and United Arab Emirates.}

^{The MSCI EAFE Index is designed to measure the equity market performance of developed markets (Europe, Australasia, Far East) excluding the U.S. and Canada. The Index is market-capitalization weighted.}

^{The MSCI Emerging Markets Index is designed to measure equity market performance in global emerging markets. It is a float-adjusted market capitalization index.}

^{The MSCI Europe Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization index that is designed to measure developed market equity performance in Europe.}

^{The MSCI Pacific Index captures large and mid-cap representation across five Developed Markets (DM) countries in the Pacific region. With 470 constituents, the index covers approximately 85% of the free float-adjusted market capitalization in each country.}

^{The Bloomberg Commodity Index is a broadly diversified index that measures 22 exchange-traded futures on physical commodities in five groups (energy, agriculture, industrial metals, precious metals, and livestock), which are weighted to account for economic significance and market liquidity.  No single commodity can comprise less than 2% or more than 15% of the index; and no group can represent more than 33% of the index. However, between rebalancings, group weightings may fluctuate to levels outside the limits. The index rebalances annually, weighted 2/3 by trading volume and 1/3 by world production.}

^{The S&P GSCI Crude Oil Index is a sub-index of the S&P GSCI, provides investors with a reliable and publicly available benchmark for investment performance in the crude oil market.}

^{The S&P GSCI Gold Index, a sub-index of the S&P GSCI, provides investors with a reliable and publicly available benchmark tracking the COMEX gold futures market.}

^{West Texas Intermediate (WTI) is a crude oil stream produced in Texas and southern Oklahoma which serves as a reference or "marker" for pricing a number of other crude streams. WTI is the underlying commodity of the New York Mercantile Exchange's oil futures contracts}

^{The Cboe Volatility Index® (VIX®) is a key measure of market expectations of near-term volatility conveyed by S&P 500 stock index option prices.}

^{The U.S. Dollar Index is a weighted geometric mean that provides a value measure of the United States dollar relative to a basket of major foreign currencies. The index, often carrying a USDX or DXY moniker, started in March 1973, beginning with a value of the U.S. Dollar Index at 100.000. It has since reached a February 1985 high of 164.720 and has been as low as 70.698 in March 2008.}